Which statement best describes the role of Business Owners in an Agile Release Train?

The statement that best describes the role of Business Owners in an Agile Release Train is that they assign business value to PI objectives. Business Owners play a crucial role in ensuring that the value delivered by the Agile Release Train aligns with the overarching goals of the organization. They provide essential input and insights regarding priorities and the potential impact of various features and objectives on the business, which is critical for guiding the team's efforts during Program Increments (PI).

By assigning business value to PI objectives, Business Owners help the teams understand what is most important to the organization, facilitating better decision-making regarding prioritization and resource allocation. This focus on aligning work with business goals is fundamental to the SAFe framework, as it ensures that the outcomes of the Agile Release Train contribute positively to the organization’s strategic objectives.

While facilitating team meetings, prioritizing the backlog, and coaching teams in Agile practices are valuable activities generally associated with Agile roles, these responsibilities are typically held by different roles within the team or train, such as Scrum Masters or Product Owners. Hence, the unique contribution of Business Owners in assigning business value directly connects their role to the success and alignment of the Agile Release Train's deliverables with the business strategy.